In July 2022 General Synod unanimously carried the motion: “Affirming and including Disabled People in the Whole Life of the Church”.
In brief that motion affirmed “disabled people to be fearfully and wonderfully made in the image and likeness of God” and made the following unequivocal commitment:
“…mindful of the progress already made in removing some of the barriers facing disabled people, both clergy and lay, commit to working towards the removal of all remaining barriers to full participation for disabled people in the life and ministry of the church.”
As stated in the motion: ““Disabled people are by far the largest marginalised group of people across the full breadth of the CofE.”
Disability is not an issue concerning the “other”, nor is it about charity - it is about justice, 22% of the UK working-age population are disabled. Given that this figure is based upon a medicalised definition of disability and the fact that all of us are to one extent or another only ever temporarily, if ever, non-dependent, even this surprising statistic is a gross under-estimate. We all either are, or will be, touched by disability during our lifetime.
Much work has been done on our church buildings but much more is needed if we are to fully represent the richness of the whole body of Christ. For whilst access is good and inclusion is good, belonging is so much better - this is about more than ramps, loops and loos.
Your Disability Advisor
Revd Dr Andrew C Dowsett, Diocesan Disability Advisor.
Email: acdowsett@gmail.com
Ways of thinking about disability
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Equality Act definition - According to the 2010 Equality Act you are disabled if you have a physical or mental impairment that has a ‘substantial’ and ‘long-term’ negative effect on your ability to do normal daily activities.
As well as this legal definition there are many other models of disability. Among them are the following:
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Medical Model - Subtext: Disability in an individual is a negative which needs fixing by the individual.
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Social Model - Subtext: Disability is a difference in the individual, however the disabling systemic barriers need fixing by society.
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Charity Model - Subtext: Disability is pitiable and to be avoided by those who are strong.
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Economic Model - Subtext: Disabled people cost society more than they contribute to society.
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Religious Model - Subtext: Disability is a punishment handed out for a sin committed presently or historically, or a test of piety and faith.
For more information on ‘Disability Landscape and Language’ see Tupling, K. “Being Disabled, Being Human - Challenging Society’s Perception of Disability and Personhood” (Grove Books Ltd.; Cambridge, 2022)
Resources
With many thanks to John Beauchamp - Disability Adviser to the Diocese of London for compiling and sharing many of these links
The law
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The Equality Act (2010) – https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/contents#pageTitle
General information
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The Church of England – Advice and guidance for church buildings – Accessibility. This contains lots of invaluable advice and guidance including a downloadable guide ‘Equal Access to Church Buildings’
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The Church Growth Trust – The Equality Act – Making buildings fully accessible
General advocacy and resource groups
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Inclusive Church – www.inclusive-church.org
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Through the roof – www.throughtheroof.org
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Disability and Jesus – www.disabilityandjesus.org.uk
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Mosaic – Movement of supporting Anglicans for an inclusive church – https://mosaic-anglicans.org
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Livability – www.livability.org.uk
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Disabled Living Foundation – www.dlf.org.uk
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Equality and Human Rights Commission – www.equalityhumanrights.com
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Royal Association for Disability and Rehabilitation (RADAR) – www.radar.org.uk
Sight loss
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Torch Trust for the blind – www.torchtrust.org
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Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) – www.rnib.org.uk
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The Xavier Society for the Blind – providing books and liturgical material in braille and audio – https://xaviersocietyfortheblind.org
Dyslexia
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The British Dyslexia Association – Support for those with dyslexia and useful information to help make all aspects of an organisation more accessible. Including a useful downloadable resource guide to producing dyslexia friendly publications – https://www.bdadyslexia.org.uk
Learning disabilities
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Mencap – the voice of learning disability – www.mencap.org.uk
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Count Everyone In – support, training and encouragement for churches to include adults with learning disabilities – www.counteveryonein.org.uk
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The Additional Needs Alliance – helping churches to include, support, create places of belonging for, and spiritually grow children, young people and young adults with additional needs or disabilities. Support, training and information for families and churches to make inclusion a reality. https://additionalneedsalliance.org.uk
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Urban Saints ‘Invited to belong’ – Training to make your youth and childrens ministry welcoming to young people with additional needs – www.energize.uk.net/articles/additional_needs/resources/invited_belong
Neuro divergent
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The National Autistic Society – includes guidance for places of worship – www.autism.org.uk
Dementia
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Memory Bridge – resources to encourage and equip the creation of meaningful relationships with people with dementia. www.memorybridge.org
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The Alzheimer’s Society – united against dementia. www.alzheimers.org.uk
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Dementia Friendly Church – a UK project run by The Prama Foundation helping churches to know how to become dementia friendly. www.dementiafriendlychurch.org.uk
Mental health
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Think Twice – Highlighting issues of mental health and equipping churches to work effectively with those facing mental health issues. https://thinktwiceinfo.org
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The Church of England mental health resources – Including 13 podcast reflections to support and improve mental health. Mental health resources | The Church of England
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The Mental Health Foundation – www.mentalhealth.org.uk
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Rethink Mental Illness – advice, support and information for those affected by mental illness. www.rethink.org
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Sanctuary Mental Health – offering a wealth of information and a small group course focussing on mental health and the church. www.sanctuarymentalhealth.org
Building and access
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The Church of England – ‘A place to belong’ – an audit tool for churches – A place to belong Guide.pdf (churchofengland.org)
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Centre for Accessible Environments – www.cae.org.uk
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The Church Buildings Council – www.churchcare.co.uk
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Inspired North East - Information and advice for local church congregations considering or embarking upon church development projects
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There is also a useful self-audit tool available through Inspired North East
Digital accessibility
The national Church of England’s Digital Labs Blogs have some great articles, especially the following links: